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硕士学位论文 高校图书馆信息生态系统优化研究，说明书共30页，27553字。
摘要
随着社会的发展，信息社会已经成为社会的主流发展趋势，在各领域充分以来信息的情况下进行必要的信息优化已经显得尤为必要。我们知道，信息的发展为社会提供了更多的便利条件，同时我们也发现，信息也带来了一系列的社会问题，信息安全、信息环境问题、个人信息肆意买卖、信息垄断等都已经现实存在，如何充分运用这些问题进行必要的信息保护和信息维护，需要各方面利益群体共同努力来实现，这就构成了信息生态系统，在这个系统中，各领域都扮演者不同的角色，但是这些角色的根本目的只有一个，就是为了实现信息的生态系统走向更加的平衡和稳定，实现信息共享、摒弃各种信息不畅的问题，也就是说在这个过程中需要多方面的优化措施。我们知道，网络时代的到来，为信息的发展提供了巨大的动力，同时也为图书馆事业的发展带来了一定的契机，但是我们也发现，在图书馆信息库建立健全的过程中，同样存在着阻碍图书馆运行的各种弊端和因素，如何摆脱这种不良因素的影响，就成为现阶段信息生态系统优化所研究的对象。可以说，在信息失衡的情形下，不利于信息的协调发展，同样也不利已信息的联动，不能发挥其应有的作用，也就是说在信息生态系统优化的过程中同样也要解决这个问题。基于上述背景分析，可见信息生态系统建设及优化有着重要的意义，在高校图书馆管理过程中，这一问题显得更加重要，本文的研究意义也就在此。
本课题充分运用文献分析法以及实证分析法等研究方法，对国内外现有研究成果充分研究的基础上对高校图书馆信息生态系统优化问题进行分析，研究的主要部分有：第一、绪论部分。该部分主要对研究背景和意义以及研究方法等做概括性说明，结合理论综述对国内外研究现状作出一定的总结，成为课题研究的初始阶段；第二部分、理论基础研究。对于理论基础问题，主要对生态学基础理论以及图书馆信息生态系统的基本理论进行分析，并结合自然生态系统的主要模式与图书馆信息生态系统做一定的比较，发现其中的差异，总结出信息生态系统建设以及优化的必要性和可行性；第三部分，对高校图书馆信息生态系统要素进行必要的分析，主要包括高校图书馆信息生态系统优化的必要性、高校图书馆信息生态系统内涵及构成要素调查、高校图书馆信息生态系统的服务特点等内容，这样的分析能够有一定的逻辑性，同时希望这样的研究能够有一定的突破，实现信息生态系统优化的创新模式；第四部分，对高校图书馆信息生态系统构建的分析，主要分析高校图书馆信息生态系统平台功能与特点、高校图书馆信息系统的生态构建的理论依据以及发展模式，最后提出高校图书馆信息生态系统优化与管理措施，实现本文的研究目的；第五部分，结论与展望部分，针对研究的情形进行总结，并提出一定的展望，从中分析本文的创新点，文章完美收关。
关键词：高校图书馆；信息生态系统；优化

Abstract
With the development of society, the information society has become the main trend of social development, in the areas of full time information in the case of information to optimize the necessary is necessary. As we know, the development of information provides a more convenient conditions for the society, at the same time, we also found, information has also brought a series of social problems, information security, information environment, personal information to sales, information monopoly, has reality, how to make full use of these information necessary for the protection and maintenance information, the need for all stakeholders to work together to achieve, which constitute the ecological information system, in this system, the field of play different roles, but the fundamental purpose of the role of only one, is to realize the information to the ecological system and stable equilibrium more, realize information sharing, get rid of all kinds of information not the problem of free, that need to optimize the measures in many aspects in the process. As we know, the advent of the Internet era, it provides a great impetus for the development of information, but also brings the opportunity for the development of library cause, but we also found that, in the library information base to establish and perfect the process, there are also disadvantages and obstacles to library operation, how to get rid of the bad factors the object of optimization, has become the present stage of information ecosystem research. Can say, in the information imbalance in the circumstances, is not conducive to the coordinated development of the linkage information, also has a negative information, can not play its due role, that is to say in the process optimization system of information ecology also to solve this problem. Analysis based on the above background, has the important meaning of the construction and optimization of visible information ecosystem, in the management of university library, this problem becomes more and more important, the significance of this study is here.
This subject fully using the research methods of literature analysis and empirical analysis, based on the existing research results at home and abroad to study on the analysis of university library information ecology optimization system, a major part of the study are: first, the introduction part. The main part of the brief description of the research background and significance and the research method of combining theory, make a summary of the research status at home and abroad, to become the initial stage of research; research on the basis of the second part, theory. In theory, the main analysis the basic theory of ecology as well as the basic theory of library information ecological system, and do some comparison with information ecology system mainly mode and Library of the natural ecological system, to find the differences, summarized the necessity and feasibility of ecological system construction and optimization; the third part, the necessary analysis of the elements of information ecology system of Library in Colleges and universities, including the connotation, necessity of university library information ecological system optimization of University Library in the information ecological system and construction of information ecology system factor investigation, university library service characteristics of the content, this analysis can have a certain logic, at the same time, we hope this research can have some breakthrough the innovation mode, achieve the optimization of system of information ecology; the fourth part, analysis of construction of information ecology system in university library, information system of University Library in the information ecological system functions and features of university library, the main analysis of the theoretical basis for ecological construction and development model, finally puts forward the measures of information optimization and management of ecological system of 4.3 university libraries, realize the The purpose of the research; the fifth part, the conclusion, summarizes the research situation, and puts forward some prospects, from the innovation point of analysis in this paper, the perfect closing.
Keywords：University Library; Information ecosystem; Optimization