学海网

毕业设计-池塘自动喂养机设计，共15页，9500字，附有开题报告、造型视频及仿真视频、autocad设计图纸、solidworks三维设计图纸。
抛料器以每分钟1440转360度全方位抛洒饵料，抛洒直径可达20米，投饵距离远，投饵面积大，投饵均匀。
摘要：
在水产养殖行业中，增氧技术，疾病防治，饲料配方等方面都已有相当成熟的产品。唯有饲料投喂，直至目前还使用比较落后的人工划船手动抛料的方法，这种方法抛洒不均匀，影响饵料的利用率，还破坏池塘水质；既费时又费力，还受日晒雨淋之苦。当前市场上所销售的传统水产喂养机虽然型号齐全，功能优越，但仍不能满足水产养殖行业。例如普遍使用的抛洒箱式喂养机，其组成包括料箱盖、料箱、接料斗、送料振动盒、抛料盘罩总成、主电机、防雨板、偏心连杆、振动电机、振动电机座、电器控制盒、调整手柄、锁紧螺母、机架及地线。该机能替代人工自动定时、定量喷洒各种规格的颗粒饲料喂养。由于采用振动式原理进行分料，从根本上解决了其它机型在分料过程中易产生的问题，如卡料、转堵等故障。但该机只能安放在池塘边或者跳板上，抛洒角度只有90-100度，投料距离只有10米，一部喂养机完全满足不了一个池塘的需要，不能完成全塘均匀投喂。
为了改进这些缺陷，某些公司也研制了一种全自动喂养机，该设备主要由控料箱、送料管、喷料器、浮艇等组成。所有操作数据均由液晶显示器显示，只需要调整按钮，显示器就能显示出相应控制数据，包括投饵份量，投饵速度，投饵间隔。抛料器以每分钟1440转360度全方位抛洒饵料，抛洒直径可达20米，投饵距离远，投饵面积大，投饵均匀。完全填补了抛洒箱式喂养机的缺点。
Abstract：
The aquaculture industry,?aeration technology,?disease prevention,?feed formulation?and other aspects have beenquite mature?products.?Only?the feed,?until now?also uses the?method of artificial?rowing?manual polishing material?is backward,?this method?by the?uneven,?affecting?the utilization of food,?but also destroy?the pond;?which is time-consuming and laborious,?but also by the?sun and rain.?Traditional fisheries?feeding?machine?sales?market?currentalthough?models complete,?superior performance,?but?still can not meet the?aquaculture?industry.?For example,?the widespread use of?throwing?type?feeding?machine,?which comprises a?box?cover,?hopper,?hopper,?feeding?vibration box,?throwing tray?cover assembly,?a main motor,?flashing,?the eccentric connecting rod,?the vibration motor,?vibration motor,?electric control box,?a regulating handle,?locks the nut,?machine?frame and?wire.?Granular?feed?and it can substitute for?artificial?automatic timing,?quantitative?spraying?of various specifications.?Due to the?vibration?principle?ofmaterials,?from the fundamental solution to the?other type?is easy to produce?the?material in the process of?problems,such as?card data,?blockage?fault.?But?the?machine can only be?placed in?the pond?or?the springboard,?throwing?angleonly 90-100 degrees,?the feeding?distance of only 10?meters,?a?feeding?machine?which can not meet the needs of?a pond,?do not complete a full?tang?uniform?feeding.
In order to improve?these shortcomings,?some?companies have?developed a kind of?automatic?feeding?machine,?the device is mainly composed of a?control?box,?a feeding tube,?the dispenser,?floating boat.?All?data were?displayed by the LCD,?only need to adjust?the display?button,?will show?the corresponding control?data,?including?feeding?amount,feeding?speed,?feeding?interval.?Throwing feeder?to 1440 per minute to?360 degrees all-around?throwing?bait,?baitthrowing?up to 20 meters in diameter,?long distance,?large area?uniform?feeding,?feeding.?Completely fill?the?throwingtype?feeding?machine?faults.
目录：
摘要： 1
Abstract： 2
目录： 4
一，自动喂鱼机的背景 4
1.1自动喂鱼机的现状 4
1.2自动喂鱼机的意义 5
1.3自动喂鱼机现有的分类 5
二，设计方法 6
2.1自动喂鱼机设计思路 6
2.2自动加料结构的选用及其设计 6
2.3电机的选用及计算 8
他励 10
并励 10
串励 10
复励 10
2.4液压泵的选用及注意事项 11
联轴器 12
液压油箱 12
滤油器 13
三，设计方案验证 14
3.1输送方案的可行性分析 14
四，总结 14
五，致谢 14
六，参考文献 15